- Consoles
How to Fix PS5 Error Code CE-108255-1
Some PlayStation 5 users are seeing the CE-108255-1 error code when launching certain games. In most cases, this problem is…
- Netflix
How to Fix Netflix Error NSEZ-403 on Windows
Some users are encountering the Error NSEZ-403 (Sorry, we’re having trouble with your request) when attempting to initiate video playback…
- Windows Updates
How to Fix KB4586876 & KB4598242 – Installation Failed
Your system may fail to install the KB4586876 & KB4598242 updates if the Windows Update Components are corrupt. Moreover, interference…
- Mac
How to Fix ‘Couldn’t Modify Partition Map’ in macOS
Some macOS users are reporting that they always end up seeing the ‘Couldn’t modify partition map‘ error when attempting to…
- Gmail
[FIX] Emails Stuck in Gmail Outbox Folder
Gmail is one of the most popular email services in the world right now. Emails have become a day-to-day part…
- Windows Privacy
How to Show Hidden Files in Windows?
The Windows 10 OS by default hides the essentials files/folders (having hidden attribute enabled) that are not meant to be…
- PC Games
[FIXED] Minecraft Using CPU Graphics Instead of GPU
It is common for Minecraft game players to add an external Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) for a better Minecraft experience…
- Windows High CPU Usage
How to Fix Software Reporter Tool High CPU usage
Software Reporter Tool is a legitimate Google Chrome process (it is not a virus) used by the browser to find…
- Windows Troubleshooting
[FIX] Error Code 0x000001F7 in Microsoft Store
The Microsoft Store may show the error code: 0x000001F7 (on a Windows PC or Xbox) if the date/time of your…
- Programs and Apps
How to Remove Adobe Genuine Software Integrity Services
Adobe Genuine Software Integrity Service prevents the piracy of Adobe Sofware Products. We all know there is plenty of pirated…
- Windows Troubleshooting
How to Fix ‘Check Bluetooth Radio Status’ in Windows?
You may encounter the Bluetooth Check Radio Status issue if the Bluetooth driver of your system is corrupt or outdated.…
- Handheld
How to Fix Nintendo Error Code 52131
Some Nintendo gamers are reporting that they always end up seeing the error code 52131 when attempting to connect to…
- Programs and Apps
[SOLVED] OBS Failed to Connect to Server
OBS may fail to connect to the server if its installation is outdated. Moreover, the wrong configuration of the Bind…
- Windows Troubleshooting
[FIX] Error 0XC00D3E8E on Windows 10 (The Property is Read-Only)
Some Windows 10 users are encountering the 0XC00D3E8E error (The Property is read-only) when attempting to modify, delete or rename…
- PC Games
9 Ways to Fix ‘Internal Exception Java.IO.IOException’ Error
The Minecraft launcher may show the ‘Internal Exception Java.IO.IOException’ issue if the Minecraft installation is corrupt or outdated. Moreover, the…
- Windows Audio
Fix: AirPods Pro Microphone Not Working on Windows 10/11
The Airpods Pro microphone might not work on your Windows PC if the PC’s Windows/drivers or firmware of the AirPods…
- Windows Updates
How to Fix Windows Update 0x80070012 on Windows 10
Some Windows users are reporting that whenever they attempt to open the Windows Update screen they end up seeing the…
- Steam
[FIXED] Steam Image Failed to Upload
The Steam client may fail to upload images on Steam servers if the client’s installation itself is outdated. Moreover, the…
- Windows Troubleshooting
How to Fix Error Code 0x643 on Windows 10
Some Windows 10 users are encountering the 0x643 (The software change returned error code 0x643) when attempting to install a…
- PC Games
How to Fix ‘Failed to Verify Username’ in Minecraft
Minecraft launcher may show ‘failed to verify username’ if the launcher itself or the Java edition of your system is…
- PC Games
How to Fix ‘Uninstall Error 1001’ with PlanetSide 2
Some Windows users are reportedly getting an uninstall error ‘There was a problem during the uninstall (1001)‘ when attempting to…
- PC Games
How to Fix ‘Cyberpunk 2077 Has Flatlined’ Error on Windows 10
Some PC players are regularly seeing the ‘Cyberpunk 2077 has flatlined’ error while playing Cyberpunk 2077 on a Windows 10…
- Windows Troubleshooting
How to Prevent Standard Users from Deleting Printers on Windows 10
The Printer settings in Windows 10 can be found in both the Settings app and Control Panel. The settings can…
- PC Games
Fix Apex Legends ‘Error Code 23’ on Windows 10
A few players have reported that they encounter the Apex error code 23 after trying to launch the game. This…
- Windows Troubleshooting
Fixing Error Code 2000-0415 on DELL Computers
Some Dell PC users are encountering the 2000-0415 error when running the EPSA (Enhanced Pre-Boot System Assessment) diagnostics tool prior…
- PC Games
Valorant Error Code 57 on Windows 10 (Fix)
Some PC gamers attempting to launch Valorant are seeing the Valorant Error Code 57 (Vanguard Not initialized) after the game’s…
- PC Games
Fixing the Starbound ‘NetworkException’ Error
Some Starbound users are reportedly seeing the ‘NetworkException’ (Join Failed)’ error when attempting to connect to a multiplayer server. This…
- Handheld
Troubleshoot Nintendo Error Code 014-0062
Some Nintendo users end up seeing the error code 014-0062 (An Error has occurred) when performing a system transfer. This…
- Windows Privacy
How to Prevent Users from Changing Sounds in Windows?
The Sounds tab in the Sound Control Panel is used to change the sound theme for the system. It can…
- Windows Troubleshooting
How to Fix ‘AppModel Runtime Error 0x490’ on Windows 10
Some Windows 10 users are reporting that they regularly see new entries of the ‘AppModel Runtime Error 0x490‘ inside Event Viewer. After…
- PC Games
How to Fix CS:GO Error ‘Host_Error Recursively Entered’
A lot of CS:GO players have reported that while trying to join community servers or even Competitive games, the game…
- Windows Privacy
How to Password Protect the Screensaver in Windows 10?
The Screensaver is a program that runs a moving picture or pattern on the monitor screen after the user is…
- PC Games
How to Fix The CS:GO ‘Fatal Error Loading Vertex Shader’
Some CS:GO players have reported that while playing, the game crashes and pops up a message showing the ‘fatal error…
- Windows Troubleshooting
How to Fix SideBySide Error 59 on Windows?
Some Windows 10 users are reporting that the Event Viewer is filled with SideBySide Error 59 events signaling an ‘Error…
- Windows General
How to Prevent Users from Changing Mouse Pointers Windows?
A mouse pointer or mouse cursor is a movable graphical image that is used to control certain elements in a…
- Windows Networking
[SOLVED] This Share requires the Obsolete SMB1 Protocol
You may fail to connect to the file share (due to non-secure share) if the SMB protocols (i.e., SMBv1 and…
- Consoles
Can’t Connect PS5 to Wi-Fi? Here’s How to Fix It
The PlayStation 5’s connectivity can be negatively impacted by other devices on the network that can create interference with the…
- Windows Troubleshooting
How To Fix Pro Tools ‘AAE Error – 6117’
Some Windows users are reporting that they end up seeing the ‘AAE Error -6117’ message when attempting to get the…
- Mac
How to Migrate your Windows 10 PC to MacOS
Everything that you think can be done on a Windows Machine can now be easily done on a Mac too.…
- Virtualization
How to Manage Security Groups of Amazon EC2 Instances?
Security groups play a vital role in the security of your Amazon EC2 instances. Security groups are responsible for controlling…
- Monitoring
How to View Traffic and Other Details of your Routers and Switches in Real-Time?
No matter how you look at it, there exists a network almost everywhere. This is, without a doubt, due to…
- Server Administration
How to Identify Recursive and Empty Groups in Active Directory using Access Rights Manager?
As networks proceed to becoming bigger, more users are added to it that have access to the resources of the…
- Server Administration
How to Locate Inactive and Expiring User Accounts in Active Directory?
With the daily increase in the amount of networks, Active Directory is sure to be populated with users and more…
- Server Administration
How to Check the Action History of a User Account in Active Directory?
Security is one of the biggest concerns of IT admins and most probably, the most significant one. Securing a network…
- Server Administration
How to Identify Shared Files and Directories on OneDrive?
In a network, there are various things that are shared and utilized by the employees. This includes network resources as…
- Server Administration
How to Generate Reports of your WSUS Server and other Managed Computers?
In a network, ensuring that your systems are up to date and free of any security vulnerabilities takes top priority.…
- Server Administration
How to Manage and Uninstall Software on Local and Remote Computers?
As we dive deeper into the modern and digital world, everything is becoming online and for everything, there exists a…
- Server Administration
Deploy Updates on multiple computers at same time [Full Guide]
Updating your system is something that we all have to do at one point or the other. Some of you…
- Server Administration
How to Manage and Synchronize WSUS Server with Microsoft Updates?
Computer updates are way more important than they usually are considered to be. Many of us neglect the updates released…
- Monitoring
‘Analyze Memory Utilization in Realtime on Network Devices’
Memory is one of the main components of computer systems. Gone are the days when computers used to have megabyte…
- Network Administration
How to Detect Host Outages using Ping Monitor?
Every business in this modern and digital world is going online. At this point, it has become for every business…
- Server Administration
How to Automate Patch Management for Microsoft Servers, Workstations and Third-Party Apps?
Security is one of the biggest of system administrators till this day and why shouldn’t it be, with the amount…
- Monitoring
How to Analyze and Monitor CPU Load in Realtime on Cisco Routers?
In this evolving world, a network exists everywhere. Everything that we try to access over the internet exists over a…
- Network Administration
How to Investigate and Troubleshoot DNS using DNS Audit
We all know that every device on the internet has an IP address. This IP address basically serves as the…
- Network Administration
How to Scan your Local and Remote Subnets for MAC address, DNS, Network Card Manufacturer, and Manufacturer’s Address?
As networks become more and more complex, having a grasp over your network environment gets harder as more devices are…
- Server Administration
How to Manage DHCP Scopes running out of IP Addresses?
Every single device in a network has an IP address. It enables them to access the internet and communicate over…
- Network Administration
How to Manage Configurations of Multiple Cisco Routers and Switches Easily?
With the internet advancing so rapidly, configuration files are deemed to change frequently as well. Network related technologies are skyrocketing…
- Network Administration
How to Identify Free and In USE IP Addresses on your Network?
IP addresses are the basis of a network. Every device that is present in a network has a specific IP…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor Availability and Measure Latency of Devices on your Network in Realtime?
Network performance is always one of the biggest concerns of a network administrator. A network admin has to take different…
- Management
How to Test Network Performance on your WAN using Artificial Traffic?
Network performance is always a concern of a network engineer. He would go to extreme measures to ensure that the…
- Network Administration
The 5 Best Tools and Utilities for Network Administrators
There was a time when managing a network of whatever size would be a tiresome job. A time when configuring…
- Backup & Restore
How to Configure and Restore Server Backups to Cloud?
Accidents are bound to happen and there is nothing you can do about it. One day the hard drives are…
- Logs
How to Schedule Tasks Across Network Devices and Servers using Kiwi Syslog?
The importance of log files cannot be denied or overlooked. The significance of log files even increases in large networks…
- Windows Networking
‘Configure and connect remotely on Windows Server using Radmin’
Remote Desktop access is one of the best technologies that exist out there. Having the ability to control a computer…
- Logs
How to Setup Email Alerts for Network Attached Devices?
System logs are of paramount importance when trying to identify and resolve an issue in the network. System Logging or…
- Server Administration
Custom Profiles & Monitoring in Server Configuration Monitor
Every network infrastructure out there has various servers for different purposes. The configuration files are responsible for the behavior of…
- Mac
How To Run Windows Softwares On macOS Easily
As someone who has changed their operating system of choice many times in the past, there have been a lot…
- Mac
How To Run Windows 10 On macOS
There are two sides to every coin: either heads or tails. Just like that, there are two types of major…
- Server Administration
How to Manage your Storage Arrays in Storage Resource Monitor?
In this digital world, everything relies on data. All the computers and networks require data to operate properly. At this…
- Monitoring
Monitor Bandwidth Utilisation with NetFlow Traffic Analyzer
Analyzing a network is something that cannot be taken lightly. Establishing a network is half the job done as there…
- Configurations
How to Manage Network Configs using Network Configuration Manager
Network performance monitoring has become one of the most fundamental things. Large enterprises keep their networks in check in order…
- PC Games
The Best VPN For Streaming and Gaming in 2024
VPNs or Virtual Private Networks are the most popular and best-selling pieces of software right now, and for good reason.…
- Configurations
How to Create a Baseline for Config Comparison in Network Configuration Manager?
Manually configuring networks has been one hell of a task and considering the size of the networks these days, it…
- Network Administration
How to Monitor and Manage DNS Severs in IP Address Manager
DNS servers are present in every large network that exists. It is where the IP addresses that are to be…
- Network Administration
How to Manage and Request IP Address Requests in IP Address Manager
IP addresses are everywhere. Every device connected to the internet has been assigned an IP address where the information is…
- Network Administration
How to Monitor and Manage DHCP Servers in IP Address Manager
Networks are increasing in size, making them more complex by the day and thus, IP conflicts tend to arise. Both…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor Meraki Wireless Infrastructure in Network Performance Monitor
Wired connections are fast and preferred when dealing with servers or networks, in general. However, with the passage of time,…
- Monitoring
How to use NetPath on your Network with Network Performance Monitor
Mapping your network is very essential in order to keep track of your entire network. Most people use a network…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor Cisco Devices using Network Performance Monitor
Whenever you dive into the world of networks, you will find Cisco everywhere. The popularity of Cisco in the networking…
- Mac
The 5 Best Virtual Machine Software for Mac Computers
Virtualization has become a standard practice in nearly every business—and for good reason. Delving into the full benefits of virtualization…
- Network Administration
Analyze netflow of network using Real-Time NetFlow Analyzer
We have entered an era where everything is evolving into the digital world and in such a way, the dependency…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor your Network Performance using NPM?
We have entered an era where everything, in one way or another, is connected to a network. Computer networks are…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor your Applications using AppOptics?
The use of applications is drastically increasing and more businesses or companies are opting for the use of applications to…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor your Virtual Systems using Virtualization Manager?
Computing is way more cost-effective than it has ever been and it keeps getting better. Many inventions led to this,…
- Network Administration
How to Monitor your VoIP Network using VoIP and Network Quality Manager?
Technology is fascinating and this is but the beginning. It evolves day by day and new inventions are made which…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor your Storage Resources using Storage Resource Monitor?
We all know the importance of storage management. Most of the IT environments have their storage management software. However, that…
- Server Administration
How to Manage User and Computer Accounts using Admin Bundle For Active Directory?
Every network or system administrator is aware of Active Directory. A service that is developed by Microsoft for the Windows…
- Windows Tips
How to Put Google Calendar on Desktop in Windows?
Google Calendar is an online scheduling service provided by Google. Users can use multiple devices on a single account to…
- Server Administration
How to Manage User Access using Access Rights Manager?
We are at a time where cyber-attacks have become an everyday business. Securing your network has never been more difficult…
- Network Administration
What is Traceroute and How to use Traceroute NG?
Connection issues are very common in this digital world. When we try to connect to other servers or machines, our…
- Server Administration
How to Transfer Files Securely using Serv-U Managed File Transfer Server
In a business network, you are always transferring files from one device to another. File transfers are perhaps one of…
- Backup & Restore
How to Backup your Server using Solarwinds Backup?
Data is invaluable in this digital world. Long gone are the days when network and system administrators had to manually…
- Network Administration
How to Perform a Port Scan on your Network using Port Scanner
With the rise of the digital world and computer networks, the knowledge of computer systems and networking is becoming more…
- Network Administration
How to Map your Network using Network Topology Mapper
At this point, no one can deny the significance of computer networks and their impact on businesses. One of the…
- Server Administration
How to Monitor Server Configuration using Server Configuration Monitor
We are all well aware of the importance of business networks. The competition is so vast that a small misconfiguration…
- Network Administration
Track and Monitor Network Devices with SolarWinds UDT
SolarWinds User Device Tracker (UDT) is a software tool that helps network administrators monitor and track the devices connected to…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor your Server and Applications Using SAM
Servers and applications monitoring was once a fatiguing job back in the day due to the absence of the right…
- Management
How to Track and Manage the IP Addresses on your Network using IP Address Manager
We know that computer networks are becoming more and more popular with the rapid growth in online trading or e-commerce.…
- Monitoring
How to Monitor your Network using ipMonitor
Computer networks are becoming more and more common these days. Their use is now much more demanded than ever. This…
- Windows Networking
The 5 Best FTP Clients to Use
Every web-capable device requires an IP address to connect to the internet. Otherwise, web servers would not know where to…
- Management
The 5 Best IP Address Management (IPAM) Softwares
Every web-capable device requires an IP address to connect to the internet. Otherwise, web servers would not know where to…
- Linux-Unix
Manjaro Deepin 18.0.2 Released, Tons of Packages Updated
The Manjaro team released a stable update for Manjaro Deepin, which focuses on a lot of improvements to existing packages.…
How to Optimise and Debloat the Samsung Galaxy S10
The Samsung Galaxy S10 / S10+ is the latest flagship device from Samsung. It isn’t rooted yet, though Magisk developer…
How to Flash Project Treble ROMs on Android Phones
Project Treble, introduced in Android Oreo, was Google’s effort to helping phone developers integrate core Android updates into their customized…
- Programs and Apps
The 5 Best Software to Create Time Lapse Videos in Windows
Time-lapse photography has to be one of the greatest photography technique to ever be invented. Imagine being able to watch…
- PC Games
The 5 Best Software You can Use to Monitor a Game’s FPS in Windows
FPS, which is the acronym for Frames Per Second, refers to the number of images that a display can render…
- Android Flashing
Best Galaxy Note 9 ROMs
Installing custom ROMs has always been a favourite pastime of the Android community, and Samsung’s Galaxy Note 9 has some…
- Android
How to Tell if Your Android Phone is Fake
Clone phones are a prolific business, especially in the Asia region. You can find street vendors selling fake “branded” phones…
- Windows Troubleshooting
How to Fix Common Audio Interface Issues in Windows
Setting up your Windows PC for audio recording, especially when you add audio hardware, instruments, and DAWs into the mix,…
- Linux-Unix
Transfer.Sh Not Going Down After All
The highly popular Linux shell-based file sharing website, Transfer.sh, announced some time ago it would be shutting down on November 30.…
- Monitoring
Best Tools for Ping Monitoring and Management
Quick question, how do you check the availability of a network host? Never mind. I will tell you. You ping…
- Logs
The 5 Best Event and Log Analysis Tools and Software
Any Network admin will tell you that logs are an integral part in the management of your network. In fact,…
- Programs and Apps
The 5 Best Free SYSLOG Server Softwares
Syslog (System Logging) protocol is a communication standard used by devices in a network to log different kind of events…
- Monitoring
The 5 Best Network Monitoring Tools and Softwares for Professionals
Businesses and organizations have grown increasingly reliant on networks in their operations and you would not imagine just how much…
- Windows Networking
The 5 Best Free TFTP Servers for Windows (TESTED)
TFTP is a derivative of FTP but in a simpler form. Which actually makes sense since TFTP in full stands…
- Windows General
How to Setup and Configure TFTP Server on Windows
A TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server helps move files between computers on a network, making it handy for managing…
- Android
How to Fingerprint Unlock Windows PC with Android Device
There’s a lot of ways to control your PC with your Android device. Remote viewers, apps that act like keyboards…
- Android Troubleshooting
How to Fix SMS Fails to Send in Android?
When SMS fails to send on an Android device, you typically see a message indicating failure or a red exclamation…
- Android Rooting
How to Enhance OnePlus 6T Sound With Dual Speaker Mod
When the OnePlus 6T was launched, many people were confused about its speaker configuration. The device appears to have two…
How to Unlock and Root Sony Xperia XA2
The Sony Xperia XA2 was launched earlier in 2018 with a Snapdragon 630 SoC, 3GB of RAM, and 32GB of…
How to Unlock and Root HTC U12 Plus
The HTC U12+ is a powerful phone that comes with 6GB of RAM, the Snapdragon 845 SoC, and 64/128GB of…
- Android
How to Recover Soft Bricked Mediatek Clone Phones
There are a ton of Android clones on the market. You can find cheap, Mediatek-based clones of all popular brands…
How to Recover a Soft Bricked Google Pixel 3 XL
If your Google Pixel 3 XL somehow became soft-bricked, and your bootloader has already been unlocked, we have the perfect…
- Android
Top 10 Best SNES ROM Hacks
SNES emulators and ROMs are a fantastic way to enjoy the nostalgia of games from childhood. They’re also a great…
How to Root Samsung Galaxy Note 9
The Samsung Galaxy Note 9 had a TWRP root method made available a couple months ago, but we held back…
How to Transfer Photos between Android Devices Without Losing Timestamps
If you like to keep your photos organized by the date they were taken, you may encounter an annoying issue…
How to Unlock and Root the Xiaomi Poco F1
The Xiaomi Poco F1 is a self-titled “flagship killer”, having been designed with Android enthusiasts in mind. It boasts a…
- Android
How To Bypass FRP Lock on Sprint AQT100
If you’ve recently factory reset your Sprint AQT100, and forgot to disable the screen lock security first, your device will…
- Linux-Unix
Free Software Foundation Received 1 Million USD from Handshake
The Free Software Foundation just received a series of earmarked charitable donations from Handshake. The donations amount to a total…
- Android
How to Retrieve Website and Account Passwords from Android Devices
There are scenarios where you may forget a password to a website or other user-account, yet you desperately need to…
- Linux-Unix
BlackArch Linux Updated Is Over 10GB, but Full of New Tools
The growingly popular Arch-Linux based BlackArch Linux has just been updated to version 2018.12.01 (yes, they are numbering releases based…
How to Debloat the Honor Play Without Root
The Huawei Play is a gaming-oriented Android phone that unfortunately comes with a handful of Huawei / EMUI bloatware. Since…
How to Root the Samsung Galaxy Tab S4
The Galaxy Tab S4 is one of the best tablet computer devices of 2018, but some users have had difficulty…
Ultimate Google Pixel 3 Unlock and Root Guide
The Google Pixel 3 is the latest device in the Pixel lineup from Google, and its one of the best…
How to Port TWRP for Android Without Source
TWRP is the most popular custom recovery for Android devices, but unfortunately there is no “generic” TWRP that is guaranteed…
How to Safely Debloat the LG V40 Without Root
The LG V40 is the latest flagship phone from LG, released just last month. It features a 6.4” OLED screen…
- Android Rooting
How to Unlock and Root the Google Pixel 2
The Google Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL are fantastic, pure Android phones. Despite being released in 2017, the Pixel…
- Android
How to Fix TWRP Unable to Mount Storage, Internal Storage 0MB
For someone stepping into the Android modding scene, using a custom recovery can be a fairly common occurrence. If TWRP…
- Android
How to Extract and Flash Huawei Stock Firmware
For advanced Android users that own Huawei devices, there may be scenarios where you only want to flash specific files…
Ultimate Samsung S9 and S9+ Debloat Guide
The Samsung Galaxy S9 and S9+ are truly fantastic flagship phones – unfortunately they do come with a bit of…
- Android Rooting
How to Unlock and Root the Honor 8x
The Honor 8x is a mid-range ‘budget’ phone touted as having flagship specs. With a 6.5” screen at 1080×2340 resolution,…
How to Install Kali Nethunter on Mediatek Android Devices
Kali Nethunter is a popular custom Android ROM, based on Kali Linux, that was originally developed for Nexus devices, but…
Android x86 Installation and Troubleshooting Procedures
For users who want to have an Android experience on their desktop, there are a handful of Android-based operating systems…
- Android
How to Unlock Xiaomi Devices on Linux and Mac
Owners of Xiaomi devices who want to flash and unlock their devices have the official MiFlashUnlock tool available to them…
How to Build Android Kernel on Windows 10
Appual’s has a few great guides on Android development, such as How to Build a Custom ROM from Android Open…
Ultimate Guide to Rooting, Restoring, and Recovering the LG Aristo 2
There are a lot of other operations you may want to perform with this device. This includes recovering the LG…
How to Permanently Enable Desktop Sites in Chrome for Android
In this simple guide, we are going to show you how to modify Chrome for Android to permanently load websites…
- YouTube
How to Download YouTube Videos on Android with Terminal Only
Many Android users wonder how to download Youtube videos on their phone. This seemingly simple question invariably leads them to…
- Android Rooting
How to Unlock the Bootloader and Root the OnePlus 6T
OnePlus has a strong history of supporting (and being supported by) the development community – in fact, they are some…