Resolve Windows Activation Error 0xC004B100

The 0xC004B100 activation error is encountered when the user tries to activate their Windows version after a recent motherboard, CPU or memory change. The error code is accompanied by the error message ‘We couldn’t activate Windows’.

Windows Activation Error 0xC004B100

What’s causing the Windows Activation Error 0xC004B100?

  • Non-licensing violation issue – If the issue is occurring after reinstalling the operating system from a recovery environment or after booking for the first time from a cloned drive, you can typically fix the issue by using the activation troubleshooter to pinpoint the issue and resolve it automatically.
  • Recent motherboard change – Another potential culprit is a recent motherboard change. Unless you followed the instructions appropriated to migrating the licensing, in Microsoft’s eyes, the license key is no longer valid since it’s already showing up as active on a different machine entity. In this case, you can fix the issue by using the automated phone activation procedure to migrate it to the new motherboard. Another approach to fixing this problem is to contact a live Microsoft agent and have them do the migration for you.

Important: All the methods presented below will assume the fact that your license key is 100% genuine and you’re not using a pirated Windows copy.

Method 1: Using the Activation troubleshooter

If the issue is not being caused by some kind of violation of the restrictions imposed by your particular licensing, you can typically fix the issue automatically by running the Activation troubleshooter.

This built-in tool contains a selection of automated repair strategies that should fix the issue in specific instances that were caused by situations like re-installing the OS from a recovery environment or booting from a cloned driver for the first time on a different config.

Here’s a quick guide on running the Activation troubleshooter in order to resolve the 0xC004B100 activation error:

  1. Press Windows key + R to open up a Run dialogue box. Next, type ‘ms-settings:activation‘ and press Enter to open up the Activation tab of the Settings screen.
    Accessing the Activation troubleshooter
  2. Once you’re inside the Activation tab, move over to the right pane, then scroll down to the Activate Windows menu and click on Troubleshoot.
     
    Accessing the Troubleshooting tab of the Activation menu
  3.  After the utility is started, leave the troubleshooter to investigate the issue, then click on Apply this fix to enforce the correct fix if one is identified.
  4. As soon as the procedure is complete, reboot your computer once again and see if you can re-activate your Windows after the next startup sequence is complete.

If you’re still encountering the 0xC004B100 activation error when trying to activate with your license key, move down to the next potential fix below.

Method 2: Using phone activation

If you recently changed your motherboard and you didn’t follow the instructions appropriated to the Licensing procedure, it’s most likely the reason why you’re no longer able to activate your Windows copy. In Microsoft’s eye, you’ve just logged in from a new machine, so the license key is no longer valid since it’s already being used by a different machine entity.

To rectify this issue, you can use the Phone Activation method inside the Activation window (in Windows Settings) in order to migrate your license properly.

To do this, press Windows key + R to open a Run dialogue box. Then, inside the text box, type ‘ms-settings:activation‘ ‘ for Windows 10 or ‘slui’ for older Windows versions and press Enter to reach the activation menu.

Windows 10 phone activation

Note: You might need to open slui.exe with admin access in order to get it to work.

In the next window, look for the ‘Phone Activation‘ option. If you don’t see it inside the Activation window, press Windows key + R (to open up another Run box), type ‘SLUI 4‘ and hit Enter to bring up the activation menu (should work for every Windows version). Next, choose your country from the list of options and click on Phone Activation.

Once you finally arrive at the phone activation screen, simply call the number provided there (according to your region) and use the automated system as instructed. Keep in mind that you will need to provide your own installation ID (displayed inside the Phone Activation menu).

But after this step is complete, your Windows will finally be activated.

If this method wasn’t applicable or you’re looking for a different approach, move down to the next method below.

Method 3: Contacting a Microsoft Agent

If none of the instructions above has been applicable for you and you’re certain that your license key is genuine, the only viable choice by now is to get in contact with a Microsoft live agent and ask them to help you with the reactivation of your license on a new motherboard.

You have multiple ways that will help you to do this, but the easiest way is to simply follow this link (here). Once you get there, click on the Get Help app to open it. Then, all you have to do is to wait for a live agent to enter the chat with you, so you can explain your current situation.

Most affected users that went this route have reported that the Microsoft live agent was with them just minutes after they opened the conversation. But keep in mind that they will only help you as long as your license key is valid and you have NOT violated the Software License Terms related to your Windows license.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Kevin Arrows


Kevin Arrows is a highly experienced and knowledgeable technology specialist with over a decade of industry experience. He holds a Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist (MCTS) certification and has a deep passion for staying up-to-date on the latest tech developments. Kevin has written extensively on a wide range of tech-related topics, showcasing his expertise and knowledge in areas such as software development, cybersecurity, and cloud computing. His contributions to the tech field have been widely recognized and respected by his peers, and he is highly regarded for his ability to explain complex technical concepts in a clear and concise manner.