What is agent.exe and Should I Delete it?

The executable file agent.exe can originate from a lot of different applications. Most of the time, agent.exe can be traced back to InstallShield software. Many software publishers use InstallShield technology to create installations for their applications which often include an agent.exe process used to contact their own servers and install updates.

However, agent.exe is an extremely popular executable name and is used by a large number of other software products. Even though the application that uses agent.exe might be different, the purpose is most likely the same – to facilitate a connection between a particular application and an external server.

Here’s a short list of popular applications that deploy an agent.exe executable:

  • Forte Agent
  • Battle.net Update Agent
  • Macrovision Software Manager
  • EaseUs Todo Backup
  • FLEXnet Connect 
  • Acresso Software Manager
  • Immunet
  • Rohos Disk
  • Nuance PaperPort
  • Cisco VPN Client
  • Roxio
  • Dragon Naturally Speaking
  • Corel Draw
  • Acronis
  • Articulate

Note: Keep in mind that this is just a shortlist. There is a lot of other software that uses the agent.exe process to update their applications.

What is agent.exe?

Depending on which software it belongs to, the Agent executable can have different purposes.

If the agent.exe executable is confirmed to be a process of InstallShield, then it’s responsible for contacting InstallShield servers and determining if you have the latest version of a certain software installed.

This is why users regularly discover the agent.exe process in Task Manager if a certain game that is using InstallShield happens to be open. Most of the time this is perfectly normal since agent.exe is checking to see if the users have installed the latest version available. Keep in mind that you’ll likely discover the agent.exe process when playing Blizzard-developed games like Starcraft, Diablo Overwatch, and Warcraft.

However, agent.exe can also be a process of the Forte Agent software. In this case, the executable is responsible for keeping your news feed & inbox up to date.

Potential security threat?

Some users have been reporting getting false positives regarding agent.exe from security suites like Avira and AVG. Although it’s very likely that your 3rd party antivirus has mistakenly flagged the file because it appeared to be reconfiguring something on your hardware, the issue is definitely worth investigating.

Nowadays, most malware (regardless if it’s adware, spyware or trojan) will try to camouflage itself inside as a well-known file in order to avoid security checks. Because of this, is important to check the location of agent.exe. To do this, open Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc) and locate agent.exe in the Processes tab. Then, right-click on agent.exe and choose Open File Location. If the revealed location is in C:\ Windows\ System32 or C:\ Windows, you’re likely dealing with a malicious executable that is masquerading as a system process.

Note: The default location for the InstallShield Update Service Agent is in  C:\Program Files \ Common Files \ InstallShield \ UpdateService \ agent.exe. However, you might also find the agent.exe executable in a folder associated with the application that is using it.

One way to confirm or infirm this suspicion is to upload the executable to VirusTotal for analysis. Just upload agent.exe via the Choose File button and hit Scan it.

If the scan revealed a potential infection, you’ll need to scan your system with a powerful malware remover. If you don’t have one already installed, we recommend using Malwarebytes to remove the malware from your system. If you’re not familiar with the software, please follow our in-depth (here) article about using Malware bytes.

Should I delete agent.exe?

Deleting the agent.exe executable is not advisable in any type of scenario. If you’re noticing high CPU usage caused by agent.exe, you should investigate the application that uses it instead of deleting the executable manually.

It’s very likely that you’re seeing high resource consumption by agent.exe because the process is currently handling an update. If you find that the issue recurs in a consistent matter, you should take steps to deal with the application in question. There’s a chance that agent.exe has glitched out, in which case reinstalling the parent application might resolve the issue.

You can start by opening a Run window (Windows key + R) and typing “appwiz.cpl” to open Programs and Features. Then, scroll down through the application list and uninstall the application that uses agent.exe. Once the application is removed, visit the website associated with the application and download then install the latest version.

What should I do?

As this is an update process for possibly an essential software/game for you we highly recommend you just let the process run and wait for an hour or two. After that, if the process is still running you can try to clear your temporary files folder as it’s reported by a lot of users that if a file is corrupted or damaged while updating, it can cause high resource usage on your computer. First of all, simply restart your computer to safely end the process. Now head over to the article where we have explained how to remove temporary files in detail. After deleting the temporary files if the process is still using a High CPU we recommend uninstalling the suspicious program.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Kevin Arrows


Kevin Arrows is a highly experienced and knowledgeable technology specialist with over a decade of industry experience. He holds a Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist (MCTS) certification and has a deep passion for staying up-to-date on the latest tech developments. Kevin has written extensively on a wide range of tech-related topics, showcasing his expertise and knowledge in areas such as software development, cybersecurity, and cloud computing. His contributions to the tech field have been widely recognized and respected by his peers, and he is highly regarded for his ability to explain complex technical concepts in a clear and concise manner.