How to Fix Missing Navigation Pane in File Explorer (Windows 10 & 11)

If the navigation pane in File Explorer has suddenly disappeared, it can make browsing and managing files much harder. This issue often occurs when File Explorer settings are misconfigured, system updates cause conflicts, or important system files become corrupted. In some cases, temporary glitches within Windows can also prevent the pane from displaying.

Below are the most reliable methods to fix this issue:

1. Enable and Configure the Navigation Pane

The navigation pane can be disabled unintentionally due to a miss-click or system update. File Explorer also includes settings that control how the pane displays folders, drives, and libraries. Re-enabling it and adjusting related options restores its normal functionality.

1. Open File Explorer by pressing Win + E.
2. Click View > Show.
3. Ensure Navigation pane is checked in the dropdown.
4. Close and reopen File Explorer to confirm the pane is restored.

2. Restart the File Explorer Process

If the navigation pane is enabled but still missing, File Explorer may be stuck due to a temporary glitch. Restarting the process reloads its user interface, often resolving such display issues.

1. Right-click the taskbar and select Task Manager.
2. In the Processes tab, locate Windows Explorer.
3. Right-click it and select Restart.
4. Wait for File Explorer to reload, then check if the pane appears.

3. Repair Corrupted System Files Using SFC

If the navigation pane still doesn’t appear, the issue could be caused by damaged Windows system files. The System File Checker (SFC) scans for and restores these files, resolving problems that affect File Explorer.

1. Click the Start icon and type cmd.
2. Right-click Command Prompt and select Run as administrator.
3. Type the following command and press Enter:

   sfc /scannow

   

4. Wait for the scan to finish.
5. Restart your PC and check if the navigation pane is restored.

4. Use System Restore or Reset

If none of the above solutions work, deeper system issues may be preventing File Explorer from functioning properly. Use System Restore to roll Windows back to a point when the navigation pane worked correctly. If that isn’t possible, a system reset can replace corrupted files and restore File Explorer’s functionality without affecting your personal files